Development of Monte Carlo Models for Neutronic Simulation of SEALER
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15392/2319-0612.2024.2678Palabras clave:
Small Modular Reactors, Lead-cooled Fast Reactor, SEALER-Arctic , Neutronic Simulations, MCNP 6.2.0, OpenMC 0.14.0Resumen
This work focuses on modeling the Swedish Advanced Lead Reactor (SEALER-Artic), considering current trends in the development of Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) and the well-known advantages of lead-cooled nuclear systems. The objective of the study is to compare neutronic parameters using the following stochastic codes: Monte Carlo N-Particle, version 6.2.0 (MCNP 6.2.0), and Open Monte Carlo, version 0.14.0 (OpenMC 0.14.0). In this context, the neutron energy spectrum, the radial neutron flux profile in the reactor core, the relative power distribution, the criticality, and the fuel evolution during the burnup cycle of SEALER-Artic are evaluated. The steady-state results show good agreement of neutronic parameters between the codes. After the burnup, the final fuel composition shows a greater difference, possibly due to the nuclear data used in the decay calculation and the truncation of the atomic fraction calculation during the fuel evolution simulation.
Descargas
Referencias
IAEA. Technology roadmap for small modular reactor deployment / International Atomic Energy Agency. Vienna, Austria, 2021.
WALLENIUS, J.; QVIST, S.; MICKUS, I.; BORTOT, S.; EJENSTAM, J.; SZAKALOS, P. SEALER: A small lead-cooled reactor for power production in the Canadian Arctic. In: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON FAST REACTORS AND RELATED FUEL CYCLES: NEXT GENERATION NUCLEAR SYSTEMS FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (FR17) 2017, Yekaterinburg, Russian Federation, Proceedings Series - International Atomic Energy Agency , IAEA, Vienna, 2018.
WALLENIUS, J.; QVIST, S.; MICKUS, I.; BORTOT, S.; SZAKALOS, P.; EJENSTAM, J. Design of SEALER, a very small lead-cooled reactor for commercial power production in off-grid applications, Nuclear Engineering and Design, v. 338, p. 23-33, 2018.
WALLENIUS, J.; BORTOT, S.; MICKUS, I. Unprotected transients in Sealer: a small lead-cooled reactor for commercial power production in Arctic regions. In: PROCEEDINGS OF PHYSICS OF REACTORS. INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE (PHYSOR 2018). REACTOR PHYSICS PAVING THE WAY TOWARDS MORE EFFICIENT SYSTEMS 2018, Cancun, Mexico. Sociedad Nuclear Mexicana
WALLENIUS, J. Shutdown Rod for Lead-cooled Reactors. Patent Cooperation Treaty publication WO 2017/105325 A1, 2017.
YOSHITO, W. K.; USSUI, V.; LAZAR, D. R. R.; PASCOAL, J. O. A. Synthesis and Characterization of NiO-8YSZ Powders by Coprecipitation Route. Materials Science Forum, v. 498, p. 612–617, 2005.
EJENSTAM, J.; HALVARSSON, M.; WEIDOW, J.; JÖNSSON, B.; SZAKALOS, P. Oxidation studies of Fe10CrAl–RE alloys exposed to Pb at 550°C for 10,000h. Journal of Nuclear Materials, v. 443, p. 161-170, 2013.
BANERJEE, A.; RAJU, S.; DIVAKAR, R.; MOHANDAS, E.; PANNEERSELVAM, G.; ANTONY, M. P. Thermal property characterization of a titanium modified austenitic stainless steel (alloy D9). Journal of Nuclear Materials, v. 347, p. 20-30, 2005.
GOORLEY, J. T.; JAMES, M. R.; BOOTH, T. E.; BROWN, F. B.; BULL, J. S.; COX, L. J.; DURKEE JR., J. W.; ELSON, J. S.; FENSIN, M. L.; FORSTER III, R. A.; HENDRICKS, J. S.; HUGHES III, H. G.; JOHNS, R. C.; KIEDROWSKI, B. C.; MARTZ, R. L.; MASHNIK, S. G.; MCKINNEY, G. W.; PELOWITZ, D. B.; PRAEL, R. E.; SWEEZY, J. E.; WATERS, L. S.; WILCOX, T.; ZUKAITIS, A.J. Initial MCNP6 Release Overview - MCNP6 version 1.0. Los Alamos National Laboratory. Report LA-UR-13-22934 (USA), 2013.
ROMANO, P. K.; HORELIK, N. E.; HERMAN, B. R.; NELSON, A. G.; FORGET, B.; SMITH, K. OpenMC: A State-of-the-Art Monte Carlo Code for Research and Development. Annals of Nuclear Energy, v. 82, p. 90-97. 2015.
ROMANO, P. K.; HERMAN, B. R.; HORELIK, N. E.; FORGET, B.; SMITH, K.; SIEGEL, A. R. Progress and Status of the OpenMC Monte Carlo Code. In: PROCEEDING OF INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTATIONAL METHODS APPLIED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, Sun Valley, Idaho, 2013.
ROMANO, P. K.; FORGET, B. The OpenMC Monte Carlo Particle Transport Code. Annals of Nuclear Energy, v. 51, p. 274-281, 2013.
Descargas
Publicado
Número
Sección
Categorías
Licencia
Derechos de autor 2025 Jefferson Quintão Campos Duarte, Thalles Oliveira Campagnani, Claubia Pereira, Clarysson Alberto Mello da Silva

Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.
Licencia: los artículos de BJRS tienen una licencia internacional Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, que permite el uso, el intercambio, la adaptación, la distribución y la reproducción en cualquier medio o formato, siempre que se otorgue el crédito correspondiente al autor o autores originales y a la fuente, proporcione un enlace a la licencia Creative Commons e indique si se realizaron cambios. Las imágenes u otros materiales de terceros en el artículo están incluidos en la licencia Creative Commons del artículo, a menos que se indique lo contrario en una línea de crédito al material. Si el material no está incluido en la licencia Creative Commons del artículo y su uso previsto no está permitido por la regulación legal o excede el uso permitido, el autor deberá obtener el permiso directamente del titular de los derechos de autor. Para ver una copia de esta licencia, visite http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/