Radioactivity assessment of the waste deposited in Candonga’s lake after the Fundão dam’s collapse
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15392/bjrs.v7i3.850Palabras clave:
Fundão dam's collapse, waste, radioactivity assessment.Resumen
The collapse of the Fundão dam on November 5th 2015 caused impacts along the hydrographic basin of Rio Doce. Renova Foundation has the mission to repair, restore and reconstruct the regions affected by this disaster. After the collapse, a huge amount of waste was deposited in Risoleta Neves Hydroelectric Power Plant’s lake (Candonga). This waste has been dredged out from the lake and deposited in a nearby pile. The use of the waste from this pile is being considered for civil construction. Samples of this waste pile were collected and they were characterized by X-rays diffraction and EDS analyses, which showed that it consists of 80% quartz, 11% hematite, 8% goethite and 1% clays, mainly kaolinite. There is also organic matter consisting of branches, roots and leaves of trees and plants. Previous radiological analyses made before the collapse showed that the radionuclide content of the waste deposited in Fundão dam was very low. However, the waste deposited in Candonga’s lake has a new composition and it is important to evaluate its radioactivity assessment. The analyses results of the Candonda’s waste samples will be presented and compared to the results obtained in the Fundão dam samples, before its collapse.
Descargas
Referencias
HEINECK, A.; VALADARES, L.; ANDRADE, M. Samarco. Belo Horizonte, Minas Ge-rias, Brasil. 2016. Available at: <http://www.samarco.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/Samarco-intensifies-construction-works-at-Candonga.pdf> Last accessed: 17 Nov. 2017.
RIOS, F. Samarco. Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerias, Brasil. 2016. Available at: <http://samarco.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/Book-Samarco_final_baixa.pdf> Last ac-cessed: 17 Nov. 2017.
STOFELA, D.; PINTO, H.; DONÉ, A.; HEINECK, A.; VALADARES, L.; ANDRADE M. Samarco. Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerias, Brasil. 2016. Available at: <http://www.samarco.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/11072016-–-Samarco-intensifies-dredging-at-Risoleta-Neves-Hydroeletric-power-plant’s-lake-Candonga.pdf> Last accessed: 17 Nov. 2017.
FREIRE, C.B.; CUCCIA, V.; SANTOS, T.O.; TELLO, C.C.O.; LAMEIRAS, F.S.; RO-CHA, Z. Radioactivity assessment of pavement blocks made with Itabirite ore waste. Rev Bra de Pesq e Desenvol, v. 14, p. 55-61, 2013.
IAEA – International Atomic Energy Agency. Technical Reports Series no. 419: Extent of environmental contamination by naturally occurring radioactive material (NORM) and technological options for mitigation. Vienna: IAEA, 2003.
NADA, A. “Evaluation of natural radionuclides at Um-Greifat area, eastern desert of Egypt”, Applied Radiation and Isotopes, v. 58, p. 275-280, 2003.
BRUZZI, L. et al. “Radioactivity in raw materials and end products in the Italian ceramics industry.” Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, v. 47, p. 171-181, 2000.
CUCCIA, V. et al. Distribution of radionuclides in Bayer process. INTERNATIONAL NUCLEAR ATLANTIC CONFERENCE, 2007, Belo Horizonte. Annals Belo Horizonte: Comissão Nacional de Energia Nuclear, 2007.
Descargas
Publicado
Número
Sección
Licencia
Derechos de autor 2019 Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences (BJRS)

Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.
Licencia: los artículos de BJRS tienen una licencia internacional Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, que permite el uso, el intercambio, la adaptación, la distribución y la reproducción en cualquier medio o formato, siempre que se otorgue el crédito correspondiente al autor o autores originales y a la fuente, proporcione un enlace a la licencia Creative Commons e indique si se realizaron cambios. Las imágenes u otros materiales de terceros en el artículo están incluidos en la licencia Creative Commons del artículo, a menos que se indique lo contrario en una línea de crédito al material. Si el material no está incluido en la licencia Creative Commons del artículo y su uso previsto no está permitido por la regulación legal o excede el uso permitido, el autor deberá obtener el permiso directamente del titular de los derechos de autor. Para ver una copia de esta licencia, visite http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/