This is an outdated version published on 2022-12-04. Read the most recent version.

Nuclear and non-nuclear analytical techniques applied to pre-colonial archaeological ceramics from the upper Ma-deira River/Brazil (940 to 760 B.P)

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15392/2319-0612.2022.1889

Keywords:

INAA, EPR, DRX, POTTERY, AMAZON ARCHAEOLOGY, ARQUEOMETRY

Abstract

This article presents the results of applying three archaeometry techniques in archaeological ceramics from the upper river Madeira region in Amazonia. The first consists of the nuclear technique, neutron activation analysis (INAA), to identify the trace elements of the clay sources used in the production of the vessels. The second, non-nuclear X-ray diffraction (XRD), was used to characterise the mineral phases of each clay source. The third technique, electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy (EPR), estimated burning temperature related to the production stage of the artefacts. This approach made it possible to understand technological choices linked to selecting specific clay sources. The results suggest that different indigenous groups that inhabited the region between 940 and 760 B.P selected three clay sources to produce their vessels.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

ZUSE, S.; COSTA. A. F.; PESSOA. C.; KIPNIS. R. Tecnologias cerâmicas no alto rio Madeira: síntese, cronologia e perspectivas, Bol. Mus. Para. Emílio Goeldi. Cienc. Hum., v.15, n.2, e20190082, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/2178-2547-bgoeldi-2019-0082

COSTA, A. F.; MUNITA. C. S.; ZUSE. S.; KIPNIS. R. Archaeometry and Archaeology: pre-liminary studies of the ceramics from archaeological sites of the upper Madeira river/Rondônia – Brazil, Braz. J. Radiat. Sci., v.9, n 1A, p. 1-16, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15392/bjrs.v9i1A.1424

CARVALHO, P. R. Cerâmicas arqueológicas e Arqueometria. Fase Bacabal: um estudo sobre a ocupação no sudoeste da Amazônia. Tese de doutorado, Instituto de Pesquisas Energéti-cas e Nucleares, Universidade de São Paulo, 2019. 155p.

MUNITA, C. S.; CARVALHO, P. R. Grupo de estudos arqueométricos do IPEN-CNEN/SP. Cadernos do CEOM, v. 28, n. 43, p. 53-59, 2015.

MUNITA, C. S. Contribuição da análise por ativação com nêutrons a estudos arqueométricos: estudo de caso. Canindé, v. 6, n. 1, p. 159-181, 2005.

MUNITA, C. S.; CARVALHO, P. R.; OLIVEIRA, C. A.; AMARAL, A. M.; SULLASI, H. L. Estudo da mobilidade logística a partir da caracterização química da cerâmica do sítio Capim em Araripina, Pernambuco, Brasil. Cadernos do Lepaarq (UFPEL), v. XV, n. 30, p. 179-190, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15210/lepaarq.v15i30.12956

HAZENFRATZ-MARKS, R.; MUNITA, C. S.; GLASCOCK, M. D.; NEVES, E. G. Study of exchange networks between two Amazon archaeological sites by INAA. J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., v. 309, n. 1, p. 195-205, 2016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-016-4758-9

HAIR, J.; ANDERSON, R.; TATHAM, R.; BLACK, W. Multivariate Data Analysis. 8th Edi-tion. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 1998.

GLASCOCK, M. D.; NEFF, H.; VAUGH K. J. Instrumental neutron activation analysis and multivariate statistics for pottery provenance. Hyperfine Interact, v. 154, n. 1, p. 95-105, 2004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:HYPE.0000032025.37390.41

PANACHUK, L. Gestando potes e pessoas: a cerâmica como processo de aprendizagem do sensível e concreto. Tese de doutorado, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2021. 548p.

CARVALHO, P.R; MUNITA, C.S.; NEVES, E.G.; ZIMPEL, C.A. Chemical characterisation of ancient pottery from the south-west Amazonia using Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis, Braz. J. Radiat. Sci., v.7, n 2A, p. 1-14, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15392/bjrs.v7i2A.619

RYE, O. S. Pottery technology: principles and reconstruction, Washington D.C., Taraxacum Press, ed, 1981. 150p.

CPRM. Estudos de Viabilidade UHE Santo Antônio e Jirau - Porto Velho. CPRM -

Serviço Geológico do Brasil. Porto Velho, 2005.

COSTA, A.F.; GOMES, D.M.C. A multifuncionalidade das vasilhas cerâmicas do alto rio Ma-deira (séculos X-XII d.C): Comensalidade cotidiana e ritual, Rev. Antropol., v.61, n.3, p. 52-85, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11606/2179-0892.ra.2018.152040

MUNITA, C. S.; BATALLA, N.; COSTA, A. F.; BARROS, J. F; NOGUEIRA, A. L.; CAR-VALHO, P. R.; CARVALHO RAMOS, P. Explorando problemas arqueológicos com técnicas físi-co-químicas: a trajetória do Grupo de Estudos Arqueométricos do Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares, São Paulo, Brasil, Bol. Mus. Para. Emílio Goeldi. Cienc. Hum., v.15, n.3, e20200004, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/2178-2547-bgoeldi-2020-0004

Downloads

Published

2022-12-04

Versions

How to Cite

Costa, A. F. (2022). Nuclear and non-nuclear analytical techniques applied to pre-colonial archaeological ceramics from the upper Ma-deira River/Brazil (940 to 760 B.P). Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences, 10(3B (Suppl.). https://doi.org/10.15392/2319-0612.2022.1889

Issue

Section

INAC 2021_XV ENAN