Teste de tipo de um sistema de dosimetria TL para monitoração individual de fótons em Hp(10)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15392/bjrs.v6i2A.517Keywords:
Individual monitoring, photon, type test, TLD, HP(10).Abstract
Although regulated, the use of HP(10) to estimate the effective dose of photons has not yet been implemented in Brazil. The operational quantity used in the country, temporarily, is the photon dose equivalent (Hx). For the external monitoring of individuals exposed to photons, the IRD uses an automatic TL dosimetry system with individual MTS-N monitors from the RADOS manufacturer, which contains LiF: Mg, Ti TLDs. The objective of this work was to characterize this system for the evaluation of the operational quantity HP(10). The measuring range is 0.2 mSv to 2 Sv, for photon energies from 20 keV to 1250 keV. The type test was done through performance tests for the following characteristics: homogeneity of the monitors, system reproducibility, linearity, temperature and humidity effect, energy and angular dependence, and fading. The acceptance requirements were taken from IEC 62387 standard and IRD-RT 002.01/95 technical regulation. The results show that all requirements have been met, except for the N-25 quality, at the angle of 60°.- Views: 84
- PDF Downloads: 106
Downloads
References
CNEN - Comissão Nacional de Energia Nuclear. Diretrizes Básicas de Proteção Radioló-gica. CNEN NN 3.01, 2011
Brasil. Portaria SVS/MS n° 453 (1998). Diretrizes de proteção radiológica em radiodiag-nóstico médico e odontológico. Portaria SVS/MS n° 453, de 1 de junho de 1998. Secretária de Vigilância Sanitária Brasília: Diário Oficial da República Federativa do Brasil, Poder Executivo. Disponível em:
<http://www.conter.gov.br/uploads/legislativo/portaria_453.pdf>. Acesso em 30 de Jan. 2018.
CNEN - Comissão Nacional de Energia Nuclear. Sistemática para Certificação de Serviços de Monitoração Individual Externa. Portaria DRS/CNEN No. 1 de 25/08/1995, publicada no DOU Nº 191 de 04/10/1995, Brasil, 1995.
INMETRO - Instituto Nacional de Metrologia, Qualidade e Tecnologia. Sistema Interna-cional de Unidades. SI INMETRO/CICMA/SEPIN, Duque de Caxias, RJ, 2012.
CNEN - Comissão Nacional de Energia Nuclear. Fatores de Ponderação para as Grande-zas de Proteção Radiológica. Posição Regulatória 3.01/002, CNEN, 2005.
CNEN - Comissão Nacional de Energia Nuclear. Critérios para Cálculo de Dose Efetiva a partir da Monitoração Individual. Posição Regulatória 3.01/005, CNEN, 2005.
IEC - International Electrotechnical Commission. Radiation protection instrumentation – Passive integrating dosimetry systems for personal and environmental monitoring of photon and beta radiation. IEC 62387, 1st ed., 2012.
IRD - Instituto de Radioproteção e Dosimetria. Desempenho de sistemas de monitoração individual - Critérios e condições. IRD.RT N° 002.01/95, 1995.
ISO - International Organization for Standardization. X and gamma reference radiation for calibrating dosemeters and dose rate meters and for determining their response as a func-tion of photon energy – Part 3: Calibration of area and personal dosemeters and the meas-urement of their response as a function of energy and angle of incidence. ISO 4037-3, 1st ed., 1999.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Categories
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Licensing: The BJRS articles are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/