Nuclear and non-nuclear analytical techniques applied to pre-colonial archaeological ceramics from the upper Madeira River/Brazil (940 to 760 B.P)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15392/2319-0612.2022.1889Keywords:
INAA, EPR, DRX, Pottery, Amazon Archaeology, ArqueometricAbstract
This article presents the results of applying three archaeometric techniques in archaeological ceramics from the upper river Madeira region in Amazonia. The first consists of the nuclear technique, neutron activation analysis (INAA), to identify the trace elements of the clay sources used in the production of the vessels. The second, non-nuclear X-ray diffraction (XRD), was used to characterise the mineral phases of each clay source. The third technique, electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy (EPR), estimated burning temperature related to the production stage of the artefacts. This approach made it possible to understand technological choices linked to selecting specific clay sources. The results suggest that different indigenous groups that inhabited the region between 940 and 760 B.P selected three clay sources to produce their vessels.
Downloads
References
MILLER, E. T. Inventário arqueológico da bacia e sub-bacias do rio Madeira – 1974-1987. Consórcio Nacional de Engenheiros Construtores S.A, 1987.
PUGLIESE F. A; ZIMPEL, C. A.; NEVES, E. G. Los concheros de la Amazonía y la historia indígena profunda de América del Sur. In S. Rostain; C. Jaimes-Betancourt (eds), Las siete maravillas de la Amazonía precolombina, pp. 27-46. La Paz: Bonner Altamerika Sammlung und Studien – Plural Editores, 2017.
MORAES, C. P.; NEVES, E. G. O ano 1000: Adensamento populacional, interação e conflito na Amazônia Central. Amazônica, v. 4, p. 122-148, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18542/amazonica.v4i1.884
ZUSE, S.; COSTA. A. F.; PESSOA. C.; KIPNIS. R. Tecnologias cerâmicas no alto rio Madeira: síntese, cronologia e perspectivas, Bol. Mus. Para. Emílio Goeldi. Cienc. Hum., v.15, n.2, e20190082, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/2178-2547-bgoeldi-2019-0082
COSTA, A. F.; MUNITA. C. S.; ZUSE. S.; KIPNIS. R. Archaeometry and Archaeology: preliminary studies of the ceramics from archaeological sites of the upper Madeira river/Rondônia – Brazil, Braz. J. Radiat. Sci., v.9, n 1A, p. 1-16, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15392/bjrs.v9i1A.1424
CARVALHO, P. R. Cerâmicas arqueológicas e Arqueometria. Fase Bacabal: um estudo sobre a ocupação no sudoeste da Amazônia. Tese de doutorado, Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares, Universidade de São Paulo, 2019. 155p.
MUNITA, C. S.; CARVALHO, P. R. Grupo de estudos arqueométricos do IPEN-CNEN/SP. Cadernos do CEOM, v. 28, n. 43, p. 53-59, 2015.
MUNITA, C. S. Contribuição da análise por ativação com nêutrons a estudos arqueométricos: estudo de caso. Canindé, v. 6, n. 1, p. 159-181, 2005.
MUNITA, C. S.; CARVALHO, P. R.; OLIVEIRA, C. A.; AMARAL, A. M.; SULLASI, H. L. Estudo da mobilidade logística a partir da caracterização química da cerâmica do sítio Capim em Araripina, Pernambuco, Brasil. Cadernos do Lepaarq (UFPEL), v. XV, n. 30, p. 179-190, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15210/lepaarq.v15i30.12956
HAIR, J.; ANDERSON, R.; TATHAM, R.; BLACK, W. Multivariate Data Analysis. New Jersey, Prentice Hall, 1998.
GLASCOCK, M. D.; NEFF, H.; VAUGH K. J. Instrumental neutron activation analysis and multivariate statistics for pottery provenance. Hyperfine Interact, v. 154, n. 1, p. 95-105, 2004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:HYPE.0000032025.37390.41
PRANDEL, V.L.; MELO, F.V.; BRINATTI, M.A.; SAAB, C.S.; SALVADOR, S.A.F. X-ray Diffraction and Rietveld Refinement in Deferrified Clays for Forensic Science. J. Forensic Sci. v. 63, p. 251-257, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1556-4029.13476
ROHRER, S. G. Structure and Bonding in Crystalline Materials. Cambridge University, 2004.
YOUNG, A.R. The Rietveld Method. Oxford Science Publications, 1993.
CROOK, P.N.; HOON, R.S.; TAYLOR, G.T.; PERRY, T.C. Electron spin resonance as a high sensitivity technique for environmental magnetism: determination of contamination in carbonate sediments. Geophys. J. Int., v. 149, p. 328-337, 2002 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-246X.2002.01647.x
ZAVOISKY, E. Spin-magnetic resonance in paramagnetics. J. Phys. v. 9, p. 245, 1945.
CANO, N.; RIBEIRO, R.; MUNITA, C.; WATANABE, S.; NEVES, E.; TAMANAHA, E. Dating and determination of firing temperature of ancient potteries from São Paulo II archaeological site, Brazil by TL and EPR techniques. J. Cult. Herit. v. 16, p. 361-364, 2015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.culher.2014.05.010
MEJIA-BERNAL, J.; AYALA-ARENAS, J.; CANO, N.; RIOS-ORIHUELA, J.; GONZALES-LORENZO, C.; Watanabe S.; Dating and determination of firing temperature of ancient potteries from Yumina archaeological site, Arequipa, Peru. Appl. Radiat. Isot. v.155, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2019.108930
MUNITA, C. S.; CARVALHO, P. R.; OLIVEIRA, C. A.; AMARAL, A. M.; SULLASI, H. L. Estudo da mobilidade logística a partir da caracterização química da cerâmica do sítio Capim em Araripina, Pernambuco, Brasil. Cadernos do Lepaarq (UFPEL), v. XV, n. 30, p. 179-190, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15210/lepaarq.v15i30.12956
HAZENFRATZ-MARKS, R.; MUNITA, C. S.; GLASCOCK, M. D.; NEVES, E. G. Study of exchange networks between two Amazon archaeological sites by INAA. J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., v. 309, n. 1, p. 195-205, 2016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-016-4758-9
HAIR, J.; ANDERSON, R.; TATHAM, R.; BLACK, W. Multivariate Data Analysis. 8th Edition. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 1998.
GLASCOCK, M. D.; NEFF, H.; VAUGH K. J. Instrumental neutron activation analysis and multivariate statistics for pottery provenance. Hyperfine Interact, v. 154, n. 1, p. 95-105, 2004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:HYPE.0000032025.37390.41
PANACHUK, L. Gestando potes e pessoas: a cerâmica como processo de aprendizagem do sensível e concreto. Tese de doutorado, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2021. 548p.
SIRQUEIRA, E. R.; ANDRADE, M. M.; VALEZI, F. D.; CARNEIRO, A. E. C.; PINESE, P. P. J.; COSTA, S. C. A.; ZAIA, M. A. D.; RALISCH, R.; PONTUSCHKA, M. W.; GUEDES, B. L. C.; MAURO, E. DI. EPR, FT-IR and XRD investigation of soils from Paraná, Brazil. Appl. Clay Sci., v. 53, p. 42-47, 2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clay.2011.04.018
CARVALHO, P.R; MUNITA, C.S.; NEVES, E.G.; ZIMPEL, C.A. Chemical characterisation of ancient pottery from the south-west Amazonia using Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis, Braz. J. Radiat. Sci., v.7, n 2A, p. 1-14, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15392/bjrs.v7i2A.619
RYE, O. S. Pottery technology: principles and reconstruction, Washington D.C., Taraxacum Press, ed, 1981. 150p.
CPRM. Estudos de Viabilidade UHE Santo Antônio e Jirau - Porto Velho. CPRM -
Serviço Geológico do Brasil. Porto Velho, 2005.
COSTA, A.F.; GOMES, D.M.C. A multifuncionalidade das vasilhas cerâmicas do alto rio Madeira (séculos X-XII d.C): Comensalidade cotidiana e ritual, Rev. Antropol., v.61, n.3, p. 52-85, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11606/2179-0892.ra.2018.152040
MUNITA, C. S.; BATALLA, N.; COSTA, A. F.; BARROS, J. F; NOGUEIRA, A. L.; CARVALHO, P. R.; CARVALHO RAMOS, P. Explorando problemas arqueológicos com técnicas físico-químicas: a trajetória do Grupo de Estudos Arqueométricos do Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares, São Paulo, Brasil, Bol. Mus. Para. Emílio Goeldi. Cienc. Hum., v.15, n.3, e20200004, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/2178-2547-bgoeldi-2020-0004
Downloads
Published
Versions
- 2023-01-04 (2)
- 2022-12-04 (1)
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Licensing: The BJRS articles are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
How to Cite
