Environmental quality evaluation of soil from Pernambuco’s recreational park

Authors

  • Cássia K. L. Fonseca Centro Regional de Ciências Nucleares/Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
  • Vivianne L. B. Souza Centro Regional de Ciências Nucleares/Comissão Nacional de energia Nuclear
  • Bárbara E. S. Melo
  • Sandra Dias Barbosa
  • Waldecy Ananias da Silva

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15392/bjrs.v6i2A.443

Keywords:

metais-traço, parque público, qualidade do solo

Abstract

Parks and squares are inserted in urban environments, influenced by diverse anthropogenic sources of chemical elements. The Apipucos Maximiano Campos Park, located in the Apipucos neighborhood, in the city of Recife - PE aims to promote entertainment for the local population. The park was previously a green area containing scrap metal, which was removed to build the park, but it is still affected by vehicular emissions. Considering the possibility of negative health effects caused by local contaminants, the concentration of Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb and Zn in the soil of the Apipucos Maximiano Campos Park was determined by the Energy Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence (EDXRF) technique. Fifteen soil samples were collected at three locations, under the vertical projection of tree crowns. Before the analysis, the samples were dried in an oven at 60 °C for 24 hours and pulverized. The concentrations of Cu, Fe, and Zn were characteristic of polluted soil; and the concentrations of Ni and Pb were higher than the reference values for Pernambuco. These contaminations probably derived from the previously deposited scrap metal. Such levels of contaminants demand public actions to avoid a negative effect on the health of the local population and to the environment.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

  • Bárbara E. S. Melo
    Universidade Federal de Pernambuco

References

FIGUEIREDO, A. M. G.; TOCCHINI, M.; SANTOS, T. F. S. “Metals in playgrounds soils of São Paulo city, Brazil”, Urban Environmental Pollution, v. 4, p. 303-309, 2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proenv.2011.03.035

SAIKI, M.; SANTOS, J. O.; ALVES, E. R.; GENEZINI, F. A.; MARCELLI, M. P.; SAL-DIVIA, P. H. N. “Correlation study of air pollution and cardio-respiratory diseases through NAA of an atmospheric pollutant biomonitor”, Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, v. 229, n. 1, p. 773-779, 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-013-2698-1

WALSH, M. P.; Motor vehicle pollution and fuel consumption in China: the long-term chal-lenges, Energy for Sustainable Development. v. 7, n. 4, p. 28-39, 2004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0973-0826(08)60377-4

LIMA, V. L.; SOUZA, V. L. B.; NASCIMENTO, R. K.; SANTOS, P. N. C.; ALMEIDA, M. G. O.; HAZIN, C. A. Metal fractionation in sediments as a tool for assessing the availabil-ity of trace metals: The case of Apipucos Reservoir, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, v. 95, p. 329-332, 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2013.01.015

FELIPE, M. “Um parque à espera de mais frequentadores”, Diário de Pernambuco, Avai-lable at: <https://goo.gl/47Mrts>. Last acessed: 05/08/2017.

NASCIMENTO, A. F.; MELO, B. E. S.; SOUZA, V. L. B. Contaminação Biológica em Se-dimento de Parque na região Metropolitana do Recife. In: CONGRESSO REGIONAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE BIOFÍSICA DA PESQUISA AO ENSINO, 2017, Campina Grande, p. 74, 2017.

THOMAS, R. L. A. Protocol for the selection of process-oriented remedial opitions to con-trol in situ sediment contaminants. Hydrobiologia, v. 149, p. 247 –258, 1987. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00048664

CPRH - Agência estadual de Meio Ambiente. Instrução normativa CPRH n° 007/2014. Diá-rio Oficial do Estado de Pernambuco – Poder Executivo, 2014.

FLEMMING, C. A.; TREVORS, J. T. Copper toxicity and chemistry in the environment: a review, Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, v. 44, p. 143-158, 1989. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00228784

ALA, A.; WALKER, A. P.; ASHKAN, K.; DOOLEY, J. S.; SCHILSKY, M. L. “Wilson’s disease”, The Lancet, v. 369, p. 397-408, (2007). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60196-2

Hell, R.; Stephan, U. W. “Iron uptake, trafficking and homeostasis in plants”, Planta, v. 216, p. 541-551, (2003). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00425-002-0920-4

MILLER, M. O.; VOUTCHKOV, M. “Risk analysis from naturally occurring radioactive materials in the Jamaican terrestrial environment”, Air Quality Atmosphere and Health, v. 9, n. 5, p. 551-560, 2016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-015-0360-5

HARRISON, R. M.; YIN, J. X. “Particulate matter in the atmosphere: which particle proper-ties are important for its effects on health”, The Science of the Total Environment, v. 249, p. 85-101, 2000. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0048-9697(99)00513-6

Food and drugadministration. Q3D Elemental Impurities Guidance for Industry. FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION, Silver Spring, USA, 2015,

EISLER, R.; Zinc Hazard to Fish, Wildlife and Invertebrates: A Synoptic Review. Contami-nant Hazard Reviews. U.S Department of the Interior, Laurel, United States, 1993.

Downloads

Published

2018-07-19

How to Cite

Environmental quality evaluation of soil from Pernambuco’s recreational park. Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, v. 6, n. 2A (Suppl.), 2018. DOI: 10.15392/bjrs.v6i2A.443. Disponível em: https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/443.. Acesso em: 7 nov. 2024.

Similar Articles

1-10 of 115

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.