Radiation-induced copper oxide formation in a clinical gel composite: a novel approach for dosimetry

Authors

  • Gabriela Pontes Cardoso Department of Nuclear Engineering - Federal University of Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6388-0813 (unauthenticated)
  • Ricardo C. P. Department of Nuclear Engineering - Federal University of Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Jony Marques Geraldo Department of Anatomy and Imaging - Federal University of Minas Gerais, 30130-100, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.  Luxemburgo Hospital - Mario Penna Institute, 30380-420, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. Alberto Cavalcanti Hospital - FHEMIG, 30730-540, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Batista A. S. M. Department of Nuclear Engineering - Federal University of Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. Department of Anatomy and Imaging - Federal University of Minas Gerais, 30130-100, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15392/2319-0612.2025.2849

Keywords:

CuSO₄·5H₂O, Dosimetry, Gamma irradiation process, Clinical gel

Abstract

This research is intended to investigate radiation-induced changes in a clinical gel composite with copper sulfate pentahydrate (CuSO₄·5H₂O). This study aimed to investigate the mechanisms was to understand the mechanisms of interaction between radiation and the material, within the proposal to develop accessible dosimetric materials that can efficiently monitor radiation doses. The samples were previously studied by ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy, demonstrating their potential for dosimetric use. For this work, the material was irradiated with gamma doses of 30 and 100 kGy and analyzed by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy. It was observed that the color of the samples changes from blue to red with increasing radiation dose, suggesting the formation of copper oxides. NMR analysis revealed changes in longitudinal (T1) and transverse (T2) relaxation times, indicating interactions between the gel matrix and copper sulfate. Raman spectroscopy confirmed the formation of new peaks associated with the presence of copper oxides. pH measurements were also performed to corroborate the results.



Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Ricardo C. P., Department of Nuclear Engineering - Federal University of Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.

    Department of Nuclear Engineering - Federal University of Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.

  • Jony Marques Geraldo, Department of Anatomy and Imaging - Federal University of Minas Gerais, 30130-100, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.  Luxemburgo Hospital - Mario Penna Institute, 30380-420, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. Alberto Cavalcanti Hospital - FHEMIG, 30730-540, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.

    Department of Anatomy and Imaging - Federal University of Minas Gerais, 30130-100, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. 

    Luxemburgo Hospital - Mario Penna Institute, 30380-420, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.

    Alberto Cavalcanti Hospital - FHEMIG, 30730-540, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.

  • Batista A. S. M., Department of Nuclear Engineering - Federal University of Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. Department of Anatomy and Imaging - Federal University of Minas Gerais, 30130-100, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.

    Department of Nuclear Engineering - Federal University of Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
    Department of Anatomy and Imaging - Federal University of Minas Gerais, 30130-100, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.

References

[1] GALLO, S.; LOCARNO, S. Gel Dosimetry. Gels, v. 9, n. 4, p. 311, 2023.

[2] ADLIENE, D. et al. New application of polymer gels in medical radiation dosimetry: Plasmonic sensors. Radiation Physics and Chemistry, v. 168, p. 108609, 2020.

[3] DE DEENE, Y.; JIRASEK, A. Gel dosimetry: An overview of dosimetry systems and read out methods. Radiation Measurements, v. 179, p. 107321, 2024.

[4] PEREIRA, E. L. M.; CARDOSO, G. P.; BATISTA, A. S. M. Evaluation of gamma irradition process for induction of color change in gel composite. Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences, v. 9, n. 1A, 2021.

[5] CARDOSO, G. P.; PEREIRA, E. L. M.; GONTIJO, R. M. G.; BATISTA, A. S. M. Avaliação dos efeitos da irradiação gama no composto gel clínico/sulfato de cobre analisados em imagens de ressonância magnética. Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences, v. 7, n. 3A (Suppl.), 2019.

[6] VATANKHAH, A. R.; HOSSEINI, M. A.; MALEKIE, S. The characterization of gamma-irradiated carbon-nanostructured materials carried out using a multi-analytical approach including Raman spectroscopy. Applied Surface Science, v. 488, p. 671-680, 2019.

[7] TODICA, M. et al. IR and Raman investigation of some poly (acrylic) acid gels in aqueous and neutralized state. Acta Physica Polonica A, v. 128, n. 1, p. 128-135, 2015.

[8] SHI, Z. et al. Restorable neutralization of poly (acrylic acid) binders toward balanced processing properties and cycling performance for silicon anodes in lithium-ion batteries. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, v. 12, n. 52, p. 57932-57940, 2020.

[9] QI, X. et al. Complexation behavior of poly (acrylic acid) and lanthanide ions. Polymer, v. 55, n. 5, p. 1183-1189, 2014.

[10] FAUX, D. A. et al. Nuclear spin relaxation in aqueous paramagnetic ion solutions. Physical Review E, v. 107, n. 5, p. 054605, 2023.

[11] FU, X. et al. Vibrational spectra of copper sulfate hydrates investigated with low-temperature Raman spectroscopy and terahertz time domain spectroscopy. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, v. 116, n. 27, p. 7314-7318, 2012.

[12] LIU, D.; ULLMAN, F. G. Raman spectrum of CuSO4· 5H2O single crystal. Journal of Raman spectroscopy, v. 22, n. 9, p. 525-528, 1991.

[13] KRISHNAN, K.; PLANE, R. Raman spectra of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and its metal complexes. Journal of the American Chemical Society, v. 90, n. 12, p. 3195-3200, 1968.

[14] KRYSA, M.; SZYMAŃSKA-CHARGOT, M.; ZDUNEK, A. FTIR and FT-Raman fingerprints of flavonoids–a review. Food chemistry, v. 393, p. 133430, 2022.

[15] EDWARDS, H. G. M. et al. Vibrational spectra of copper (II) oxalate dihydrate, CuC2O4· 2H20, and dipotassium bis-oxalato copper (II) tetrahydrate, K2Cu (C204) 2 4H20. Journal of molecular structure, v. 249, n. 2-4, p. 233-243, 1991.

[16] LI, Z. et al. pH-Control as a way to fine-tune the Cu/Cu2O ratio in radiation induced synthesis of Cu2O particles. Dalton Transactions, v. 47, n. 45, p. 16139-16144, 2018.

[17] WERNER, S. et al. H2S Dosimetry by CuO: Towards stable sensors by unravelling the underlying solid‐state chemistry. Chemistry–A European Journal, v. 28, n. 3, p. e202103437, 2022.

[18] MARKINA, N. E.; POZHAROV, M. V.; MARKIN, A. V. Synthesis of copper (I) oxide particles with variable color: demonstrating size-dependent optical properties for high school students. Journal of Chemical Education, v. 93, n. 4, p. 704-707, 2016.

[19] TADROS, S. M. et al. Dosimetric investigations on radiation-induced Ag nanoparticles in a gel dosimeter. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, v. 329, n. 1, p. 463-473, 2021.

Downloads

Published

2025-07-02

How to Cite

Radiation-induced copper oxide formation in a clinical gel composite: a novel approach for dosimetry. Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, v. 13, n. 2A (Suppl.), p. e2849, 2025. DOI: 10.15392/2319-0612.2025.2849. Disponível em: https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/2849. Acesso em: 16 jul. 2025.